I was standing looking at that horse and aching
In some way, I cant tell how, I knew just how Sunstreak felt inside. He was quiet and letting the riggers rub his legs and Mr. Van Riddle himself put the saddle on, but he was just a raging torrent inside. He was like the water in the river at Niagara Falls just before it goes plunk down. That horse wasn’t thinking about running. He don’t have to think about that. He was just thinking about holding himself back till the time for running came. I knew that. I could just in a way see right inside him. He was going to do some awful running and I knew it. He wasn’t bragging or letting on much or prancing or making a fuss, but just waiting.
ايستاده بودم و چشمم دوخته بودم به اسبه و دلم قيلي ويلي مي رفت. خدا مي داند چه جوري اما بفهمي نفهمي از دل آذرخش خبر داشتم. سنگين و رنگين ايستاده بودم و خيالش نبود که کاکا سياه ها پاهايش را قشو مي کشند و شخص شخيص آقاي وان ريدل هم زینش مي کرد، اما توي دلش قيامتي بپا بود که نگو. درست عين آب رودخانه آبشار نياگارا که هنوز شترقي به پايين سرازير نشده. انگار نه انگار که مي خواست مسابقه بدهد. نيازي هم نبود شورش را بزند. فکر و ذکرش فقط اين بود که تقلا کند تا مسابقه شروع شود. به دلم برات شده بود. بگويي نگويي از دلش خبر داشتم. مي خواست کاري کند کارستان و به دل من افتاده بود. نه قپي اي مي آمد و نه چيزي، نه قري مي ريخت و نه اطواري مي آمد، لي لي به لالاي خودش هم نمي گذاشت، فقط چشم تيز کرده بود و بس.
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نوشته شده در
88/04/29ساعت 23  توسط خاوري
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Cedric Boeckx, "Bare Syntax"
Oxford University Press, USA 2008 | ISBN: 0199534233 | 256 pages | PDF | 1,2 MB
This important contribution to the Minimalist Program offers a
comprehensive theory of locality and new insights into phrase structure
and syntactic cartography. It unifies central components of the grammar
and increases the symmetry in syntax. Its central hypothesis has broad
empirical application and at the same time reinforces the central
premise of minimalism that language is an optimal system.
Cedric Boeckx focuses on two core components of grammar: phrase
structure and locality. He argues that the domains which render
syntactic processes local (such as islands, bounding nodes, barriers,
and phases in all their cartographic manifestations) are better
understood once reduced to, or combined with, the basic syntactic
operation, Merge, and its core representation, the X-bar schema. In a
detailed examination of the mechanism of phrasal projection or
labelling he shows that viewing chains as X-bar phrases allows
conditions on chain formation or movement to be captured.
Clearly argued, accessibly written, and illustrated with examples from
a wide range of languages, Bare Syntax will appeal to linguists and
others interested in syntactic theory at graduate level and above
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نوشته شده در
88/04/28ساعت 20  توسط خاوري
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Beyond Grammar: An Experience-Based Theory of Language
176 pages | Publisher: Center for the Study of Language and Inf | June
1, 1998 | English | ISBN-10: 157586150X | PDF | 8MB
"Beyond Grammar should be read by all theoretical linguists who feel
intrigued or threatened by the renaissance of statistical natural
language processing. Bod argues for the provocative thesis that
knowledge of language should be understood not as a grammar, but as a
'statistical ensemble of language experiences that changes slightly
every time a new utterance is perceived or produced'. By building a
conceptual theory that integrates formal language theory with
statistical linguistics, he also shows why the coming statistical
revolution need not put theoretical linguists out of business. This is
a beautifully written, important, and accessible work." -- Joan
Bresnan, Stanford University
ULD (For US, DE, ES, UK, FR, RU, UA, IT, CA, NL, AT, CZ, GR, PL)
MU
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نوشته شده در
88/04/28ساعت 20  توسط خاوري
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رویکردی منطقی برای تدریس زبان انگلیسی
John Corbett, "An Intercultural Approach to English Language Teaching"
Multilingual Matters Limited | 2003 | ISBN: 1853596841 | 229 pages | PDF | 1,1 MB
Intercultural language education has redefined the modern languages
agenda in Europe and North America. Intercultural learning is also
beginning to influence English Language Teaching. This accessible book
introduces teachers of EFL to intercultural language education by
describing its history and theoretical principles, and by giving
examples of classroom tasks.
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نوشته شده در
88/04/28ساعت 20  توسط خاوري
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Andrew Radford, Martin Atkinson, "Linguistics: An Introduction"
Cambridge University Press | ISBN: 0521849489 | 2009-02-23 | PDF | 450 pages | 2.3 Мb
Written by a team based at one of the world's leading centres for
linguistic teaching and research, the second edition of this highly
successful textbook offers a unified approach to language, viewed from
a range of perspectives essential for students' understanding of the
subject. Using clear explanations throughout, the book is divided into
three main sections: sounds, words, and sentences. In each, the
foundational concepts are introduced, along with their application to
the fields of child language acquisition, psycholinguistics, language
disorders, and sociolinguistics, giving the book a unique yet simple
structure that helps students to engage with the subject more easily
than other textbooks on the market. This edition includes a completely
new section on sentence use, including an introduction and discussion
of core areas of pragmatics and conversational analysis; new coverage
of sociolinguistic topics, introducing communities of practice; a
wealth of new exercise material and updated further reading.
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نوشته شده در
88/04/28ساعت 20  توسط خاوري
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جدیدترین کتاب زبانشناسی سال 2009 با نام nagation in gapping کتابی که فرضیه های زبان شناسی را مورد بررسی قرار داده است.
Negation in Gapping (Oxford Studies in Theoretical Linguistics) By Sophie Repp
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA | ISBN: 0199543615 | edition
2009 | PDF | 288 pages | 1,08 mb
This book presents a cross-linguistic investigation of the behaviour of
negation in gapping sentences. Sophie Repp focusses on German and
English with reference to Dutch, Japanese, Polish, Russian, and Slovak.
She shows that these languages exhibit important differences in the
interaction of gapping and negation and further that no account in the
literature explains why this should be. Dr Repp also argues that the
precise interpretation of an elided negation depends on varying
combinations of syntactic, semantic, pragmatic, and prosodic factors.
Illustrating her argument by the interpretation of the negation in
examples such as "Pete hasn't got a video and John a DVD", "Pete didn't
clean the whole flat and John laze around all afternoon", and "To Mary,
Pete didn't say anything and to Sue, only that he was hungry", Dr Repp
questions a basic assumption in the analysis of gapping: that the
meaning of the two conjuncts must be parallel in the elided material.
This leads her to a wide-ranging discussion of the interpretation of
scope and the nature of negation. She then proposes a syntactic
analysis that both takes into account the interaction of the
grammatical interfaces and is at the same time compatible with more
general assumptions of current generative theory. She concludes by
considering the implications of her findings for linguistic theory more
generally.
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نوشته شده در
88/04/28ساعت 20  توسط خاوري
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John Holbo, "Framing Theory’s Empire"
Parlor Press | 2007 | ISBN: 1602350159 | 236 pages | PDF | 3 MB
FRAMING THEORY’S EMPIRE started life as a "book event"--an online,
roundtable-style symposium on THEORY’S EMPIRE (Columbia UP, 2005). Two
dozen contributors offered reviews, criticism, and commentary. Now in
book form, it includes a preface by Scott McLemee and afterthoughts
from THEORY’S EMPIRE’S editors.
WHAT OTHERS HAVE SAID . . .
As the Theory Era draws to a close, we need more than ever intelligent
rumination and debate over what it all meant. THEORY’S EMPIRE was an
important step in that direction. Framing THEORY’S EMPIRe carries on
the conversation with sophistication and flair.
--Denis Dutton, editor, PHILOSOPHY & LITERATURE . . .
It’s rare for authors to have their work be the object of a lengthy,
detailed, serious and lively dialogue shortly after its publication.
John Holbo’s commitment to using the Internet as an instrument for
bringing about precisely such a dialogue is a wonderful example of how
new technologies can enhance the quality of our intellectual exchanges.
And to make that lively dialogue be the object of another book, on-line
and in hard copy, is a further contribution.
--Daphne Patai, editor, THEORY’S EMPIRE . . .
CONTRIBUTORS
Mark Bauerlein, Michael Berube, Timothy Burke, Chris Cagle, Christopher
Conway, Will H. Corral, Jodi Dean, Brad DeLong, Morris Dickstein, John
Emerson, Jonathan Goodwin, Daniel Green, Matt Greenfield, John Holbo,
Mark Kaplan, Scott Eric Kaufman, Adam Kotsko, Kathleen Lowrey, Jonathan
Mayhew, Sean McCann, Scott McLemee, John McGowan, Daphne Patai, Kenneth
Rufo, Amardeep Sing, and Jeffrey Wallen
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نوشته شده در
88/04/28ساعت 20  توسط خاوري
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Smart Grammar and Vocabulary 1
140 pages | Publisher: MM publications | 12-10-2008 | ISBN-10: N/A | PDF | MP3 | 50MB
Smart is a carefully graded primary grammar and vocabulary series consisting of six books.
It deals with traditional grammar and vocabulary through entertaining
tasks. More than just a grammar and vocabulary series, however, it
introduces and develops spelling, writing and phonic techniques which
promote a broader understanding and development of the English language.
Key Features:
• Vocabulary practice
• Grammar boxes
• Colourful and amusing illustrations
• Oral activities/songs encouraging communication
• Revision units consolidating Grammar and Vocabulary
• Spelling and writing techniques
• Lively material for learning phonics
ULD (For US, DE, ES, UK, FR, RU, UA, IT, CA, NL, AT, CZ, GR, PL)
book1
audio1
book2
audio2
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book1
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book2
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نوشته شده در
88/04/28ساعت 20  توسط خاوري
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Roparz Hemon, "Breton Grammar"
Evertype | 2007 | ISBN: 1904808115 | 100 pages | PDF | 11,9 MB
This book is for the most part a straightforward translation of the
ninth edition of Roparz Hemon’s Grammaire bretonne. In preparing this
edition, a number of sections in the grammar had to be changed for the
benefit of the English-speaking reader. Many, but not all, of these
additions may be found in the notes to the various sections.
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نوشته شده در
88/04/28ساعت 20  توسط خاوري
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Sentence Correction Gmat Preparation Guide
Manhattan Gmat Prep | 2008 | ISBN: 0981853366 | 125 pages | PDF | 4,2 MB
Sentence Correction (1 of the 7 books in Manhattan GMAT s Preparation
Guide series) takes the guesswork out of grammar by presenting every
major grammatical principle and minor grammatical point tested on the
GMAT. Students learn to master the rules for correcting every GMAT
sentence and to avoid relying solely on their (imperfect) ears. The
book offers a unique balance between two competing emphases:
test-taking strategies and in-depth content understanding. Practice
problem-sets build specific foundational skills in each topic and
include the most advanced content that many other prep books ignore. As
the average GMAT score required to gain admission to top b-schools
continues to rise, this guide provides test-takers with the depth and
volume of advanced material essential for succeeding on the GMAT s
computer adaptive format. Book also includes online access to 3
full-length Simulated Practice GMAT Exams at Manhattan GMAT s website.
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نوشته شده در
88/04/28ساعت 20  توسط خاوري
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Leveled Vocabulary Readers
320 pages | Publisher: Houghton Mifflin Company | English | ISBN-10: 0618647619 | PDF | 32MB
Let's Go Rock Climbing!; The Great Wall of China; No More Lost and
Found; Langston Hughes; Quilting in America; The Music of Tito Puente;
Special Stories; A Visit to a Pueblo; Meet Some Tricksters!; Pet
Pictures; Statues Across America; Farm for Wild Animals; Mazes Are
Amazing!, Nests; Seals of the World; Animal Neigbors; Sally Ride in
Space; Coming to America; Welcome to Hong Kong!; An Antarctic
Adventure; Once Upon a Story; Two Languages; Clothes Around the World;
and A Rainy Day Solution.
ULD (For US, DE, ES, UK, FR, RU, UA, IT, CA, NL, AT, CZ, GR, PL)
RS
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نوشته شده در
88/04/28ساعت 20  توسط خاوري
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Mark Rowlands, "Body Language: Representation in Action"
The MIT Press | 2006-10-01 | ISBN: 0262182556 | 253 pages | PDF | 7,4 MB
In Body Language, Mark Rowlands argues that the problem of
representation—how it is possible for one item to represent another—has
been exacerbated by the assimilation of representation to the category
of the word. That is, the problem is traditionally understood as one of
relating inner to outer—relating an inner representing item to
something extrinsic or exterior to it. Rowlands argues that at least
some cases of representation need to be understood not in terms of the
word but of the deed. Activity, he claims, is a useful template for
thinking about representation; our representing the world consists, in
part, in certain sorts of actions that we perform in that world. This
is not to say simply that these forms of acting can facilitate
representation but that they are themselves representational. These
sorts of actions—which Rowlands calls deeds—do not merely express or
re-present prior intentional states. They have an independent
representational status.
After introducing the notion of the deed as a "preintentional act,"
Rowlands argues that deeds can satisfy informational, teleological,
combinatorial, misrepresentational, and decouplability constraints—and
so qualify as representational. He puts these principles of
representation into practice by examining the deeds involved in visual
perception. Representing, Rowlands argues, is something we do in the
world as much as in the head. Representing does not stop at the skin,
at the border between the representing subject and the world;
representing is representational "all the way out."
Uploading
QubeCash
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نوشته شده در
88/04/28ساعت 20  توسط خاوري
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Grammatical Relations in Change (Studies in Language Companion Series) By Jan Terje Faarlund
Publisher: John Benjamins | ISBN: 1588110346 | edition 2001 | PDF | 326 pages | 2,1 mb
This work examines grammatical relations and their role in linguistic
change. The topics of syntactic or morphosyntactic change and the
related methodological questions are approached from different
theoretical perpectives of generative grammar, valency grammar and
functionalism.
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نوشته شده در
88/04/28ساعت 20  توسط خاوري
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Leo Jones, "Welcome! Student’s Book: English for the Travel and Tourism Industry"
Cambridge University Press | 2005 | ISBN: 0521606594 | 126 pages | PDF | 18,7 MB
Welcome! is for people working or planning to work in the tourism,
hospitality and travel industries. The core language skills are
developed through a wide range of work-related tasks. Particular
emphasis is placed on realistic and integrated communication tasks
which give students the opportunity to build confidence and improve
fluency. This edition includes updated content, extensive practice in
writing emails and further communication activities aimed specifically
at busy professionals.
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نوشته شده در
88/04/28ساعت 20  توسط خاوري
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Anton Chekhov - The Witch and Other Stories (Webster's Spanish Thesaurus Edition)
Publisher: ICON Group International, Inc. | 2006-02-05 | ISBN: 0497258757 | PDF | 248 pages | 2.13 MB
This edition is written in English. However, there is a running Spanish
thesaurus at the bottom of each page for the more difficult English
words highlighted in the text. There are many editions of The Witch and
Other Stories
Download: Uploading
Mirror: Depositfiles
Mirror: Megaupload
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نوشته شده در
88/04/27ساعت 20  توسط خاوري
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Fun English Lessons | ESL podcasts
Andrew and Addison Best | 2009 | MP3+PDF | 1.58 GB
We are two brothers from Canada. We grew up near Toronto and are now
living in Shanghai. We’ve been to many different countries and have
travelled all over China. We’ve seen and taught thousands of students
who find learning English difficult and boring. We decided to make
something interesting and useful so that students could improve their
English rapidly, while having fun at the same time.
We make an entertaining English learning podcast every week that
students download and listen to on their computer or mp3 player. We
discuss interesting topics about all kinds of different things. We use
and explain words and phrases that we actually use in our daily lives.
We also point out common language mistakes that many learners make. We
share stories about our lives and talk about cultural differences. We
talk in a fun and relaxed way. We want our listeners to be our friends.
Our goal is to have our listeners forget that they are even learning
English, and are instead just listening to our show because they enjoy
it.
We’ve literally received thousands of emails from people all over the
world saying that they are "addicted" to the podcast and can hardly
wait for new episodes to come out. They say that since they started
listening, their English level and self-confidence have improved
dramatically. This amazing feedback gives us the motivation to continue
with this project.
We’ve now had over 2 million downloads of our podcast. We have
thousands of fans from over 160 countries around the world. Our
popularity is growing all the time.
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نوشته شده در
88/04/27ساعت 20  توسط خاوري
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Answers to All TOEFL Essay Questions
Toeflessays | 2004 | ISBN : 9785551350 | PDF | 243 Pages | 9 MB
ETS publishes its official list of TOEFL essay topics on its website.
All essays assigned on the actual TOEFL test come from this list. This
eBook contains 450 model essays of score 6 (1-6 scale). Each essay was
written on one of the topics from the ETS official list. This eBook
covers 100% of these topics. This eBook offers an intensive preparation
for the Test of Written English (TWE) test. It can also be used to
prepare for the writing and speaking sections of the new TOEFL test.
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نوشته شده در
88/04/27ساعت 20  توسط خاوري
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Longman Focus on IELTS Foundation
Pearson Longman | 2006 | PDF + MP3 | 305 MB
A complete and integrated pre-IELTS course that provides skills
development and graded practice. The course raises awareness of and
provides step-by step training in the language and skills needed to
tackle a full IELTS course confidently, and aim for a high exam score.
This book includes Interesting texts and material keep students
motivated, Key structures and Quick check boxes highlight useful
grammar points, DIY Learning strategies and projects encourage
out-of-class study to speed-up progress, Key Language Practice Bank
provides additional support and practice in grammar and vocabulary –
ideal for mixed level classes and self-study, Writing Practice Bank
gives practice in basic writing skills, guided tasks and model answers.
Skill book helps students develop the skills required for the IELTS
exam and give your motivated students lots of extra exam practice. The
ideal companion to Focus on IELTS Foundation.
Teacher’s Book provides lead-in ideas, detailed teaching notes, answers and tapescripts.
Class CDs: CD1, CD2 (skill book), CD3 (book).
Download
RapidShare
http://rapidshare.com/files/256249778/Foc_ilts_Found_LACDMY.part1.rar
http://rapidshare.com/files/256249776/Foc_ilts_Found_LACDMY.part2.rar
http://rapidshare.com/files/256249520/Foc_ilts_Found_LACDMY.part3.rar
HotFile
http://hotfile.com/dl/8703128/83fe699/Foc_ilts_Found_LACDMY.part1.rar.html
http://hotfile.com/dl/8703140/2240311/Foc_ilts_Found_LACDMY.part2.rar.html
http://hotfile.com/dl/8703147/d8af488/Foc_ilts_Found_LACDMY.part3.rar.html
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نوشته شده در
88/04/27ساعت 20  توسط خاوري
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Mastering iBT TOEFL Skills: Advanced CD Set (Audio CD)
Compass Publishing | 2006 | MP3 (10СD) + PDF | 336 MB
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نوشته شده در
88/04/27ساعت 20  توسط خاوري
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Building iBT TOEFL Skills: Beginning CD Set (Audio CD)
Compass Publishing | 2006 | MP3 (8СD) + PDF | 215 MB
These CDs (8 discs) accompany the Building Skills for the TOEFL iBT
Student Book. The recordings include over 120 sample conversations and
lectures, as well as over 40 sample responses for speaking tasks. CDs 1
to 4 cover the exercises and review tasks from the listening section;
CDs 5 and 6 include the recordings and sample responses from the
integrated speaking section; CD 7 contains recordings necessary for the
integrated writing section; and CD 8 contains the recordings for the
listening, speaking and writing sections of the practice test.
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نوشته شده در
88/04/27ساعت 20  توسط خاوري
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Developing Skills for the iBT TOEFL: Intermediate CD Set (Audio CD)
Compass Publishing | 2006 | MP3 (10СD) + PDF | 668 MB
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نوشته شده در
88/04/27ساعت 20  توسط خاوري
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John Gosney, Dawn McKay Rosenberg, Michele Lipson, "Postal Clerk and Carrier Exam Cram (473, 473-C, 460)"
Pearson Education | 2006 | ISBN: 0789735393 | 264 pages | PDF | 2,3 MB
Anyone with an interest in working for the US Post Office as a clerk or
a mail carrier must take either the 473-C city carrier exam, the 473
retail clerk exam, or the 460 rural carrier exam (which has not
changed). Those candidates who receive a 95% or higher score are
interviewed first; those with scores lowers than 90% aren't often
interviewed at all, making these exams extremely competitive. The
Postal Clerk and Carrier Exam Cram, Second Edition, is a concise review
guide that can help you score higher on the postal clerk and carrier
exams and eliminate some of the competition.
The new edition covers all of the exam topics from the USPS, including
new topics like Address Coding, Forms Completion, and Personal
Characteristics and Experience Inventory. These topics replaced number
series, memory for addresses, and oral instructions. The Exam Cram also
provides exam alerts, strategies, tips, a practice exam on each topic
and four full practice exams covering all the topics. The Cram Sheet
tear card provides facts for last minute review. Study your way to a
higher score with the Postal Clerk and Carrier Exam Cram, Second
Edition.
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نوشته شده در
88/04/27ساعت 20  توسط خاوري
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Investigations of the Syntax-Semantics-Pragmatics Interface (Studies in Language Companion Series) By Robert D. Van Valin Jr.
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company | ISBN: 9027205728 |
edition 2008 | PDF | 509 pages | 4,8 mb
Investigations of the Syntax-Semantics-Pragmatics Interface presents
on-going research in Role and Reference Grammar in a number of critical
areas of linguistic theory: verb semantics and argument structure, the
nature of syntactic categories and syntactic representation, prosody
and syntax, information structure and syntax, and the syntax and
semantics of complex sentences. In each of these areas there are
important results which not only advance the development of the theory,
but also contribute to the broader theoretical discussion. In
particular, there are analyses of grammatical phenomena such as
transitivity in Kabardian, the verb-less numeral quantifier
construction in Japanese, and an unusual kind of complex sentence in
Wari’ (Chapakuran, Brazil) which not only illustrate the descriptive
and explanatory power of the theory, but also present interesting
challenges to other approaches. In addition, there are papers looking
at the implications and applications of Role and Reference Grammar for
neurolinguistic research, parsing and automated text analysis.
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نوشته شده در
88/04/27ساعت 20  توسط خاوري
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English Sentence Analysis: An Introductory Course By Marjolijn Verspoor
Publisher: John Benjamins | ISBN: 9027225664 | edition 2000 | PDF | 241 pages | 1,3 mb
This title presents an introductory 10-week course for students of
English language and linguistics. It aims to give students proficiency
in English analysis at sentence, clause and phrase level and have an
understanding of the traditional terms and concepts of English syntax.
The course book presents exercises with quotations and excerpts from
English, American and Australian literature and pop songs. The practice
programme contains over 800 exercises, over 700 quotations and has
structured chapters with introductions and summaries to each.
To thank me use this links!
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نوشته شده در
88/04/27ساعت 20  توسط خاوري
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Talking About Text: Guiding Students to Increase Comprehension Through Purposeful Talk By Maria Nichols
Publisher: Shell Education | ISBN: 1425805329 | edition 2008 | PDF | 112 pages | 6,1 mb
The best way to understand text is to think and talk about it. This NEW
professional guide defines what purposeful talk is, why it is
important, and how it increases comprehension. Students will be
empowered to have meaningful discussions about texts as they implement
the effective strategies modeled in this book. Research-based
strategies promote building meaningful conversations with students
Model lessons from real classrooms demonstrate how to utilize these
effective approaches to get students thinking and talking about text
Support is provided for teachers to design lessons and think through
essential instructional elements that will ensure successful
implementation and gradually release responsibility to students
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نوشته شده در
88/04/27ساعت 20  توسط خاوري
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Information Literacy: Navigating & Evaluating Today's Media, All Grades By Sara Armstrong
Publisher: Shell Education | ISBN: 142580554X | edition 2008 | PDF | 144 pages | 1,4 mb
We live in a world of information. Learning how to handle it all has
become a lifelong task. Teachers and students benefit from being able
to locate, evaluate, and use information. To that purpose, this book
was created, with explanations, activities, and activity sheets to
support the harnessing and understanding of information.
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نوشته شده در
88/04/27ساعت 20  توسط خاوري
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BBC Grammar Challenge
120 pages | Pulisher: BBC | ISBN-10: N/A | PDF | MP3 | 90MB
Grammar Challenge is the programme where BBC helps language learners
use tricky grammatical structures like question tags, present perfect,
articles and conditionals. Every programme features an expert
commentary on that week's grammar. It contains interactive quizzes,
grammar tables and an area for students practise using the structures.
BBC Grammar Challenge it's a good way to understand English grammar.
ULD (For US, DE, ES, UK, FR, RU, UA, IT, CA, NL, AT, CZ, GR, PL)
RS
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نوشته شده در
88/04/27ساعت 20  توسط خاوري
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این دود سیه فام که از بام وطن خاست از ماست که بر ماست
وین شعله ی سوزان که برآمد ز چپ و راست از ماست که بر ماست
جان گر به لب ما رسد،از غیر ننالیم با کس نسگالیم
از خویش بنالیم که جان سخن این جاست از ماست که بر ماست
ما کهنه چناریم که از باد ننالیم بر خاک ببالیم
لیکن چه کنم،آتش ما در شکم ماست از ماست که بر ماست
اسلام گر امروز چنین زار و ضعیف است زین قوم شریف است!
نه جرم ز عیسی،نه تَعَدی ز کلیساست از ماست که بر ماست
گوئیم که بیدار شدیم! این چه خیالی ست بیداری ما چیست؟!
بیداری طفلی است که محتاج به لا لاست از ماست که بر ماست!!..
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نوشته شده در
88/04/25ساعت 18  توسط خاوري
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Writing a Report: Step-by-step Guide to Effective Report Writing By John Bowden
Publisher: How To Books Ltd 1997-11 | 176 Pages | ISBN: 1857032853 | PDF (OCR from html) | 1.24 MB
In business making a point and achieving an objective often depends on
presenting a polished and persuasive case. This book provides a
framework for producing effective written reports, detailing the
process from collecting and handling information to the final
presentation.
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نوشته شده در
88/04/24ساعت 8  توسط خاوري
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Metaphor, Allegory, and the Classical Tradition: Ancient Thought and Modern Revisions By G. R. Boys-Stones
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA 2003-05-29 | 320 Pages | ISBN: 0199240051 | PDF | 1.1 MB
How closely do the theoretical notions of ""metaphor"" and ""allegory""
developed by ancient rhetoricians reflect the practice of Classical
writers? This question is tackled through eleven new papers by a team
of distinguished academics. Ancient theories of metaphor are compared
with twentieth-century alternatives; theory is tested against practice;
and allegory--a distinctive though neglected feature of ancient
literature and philosophy--is explored against the background of the
rhetoricians' claim that it is one form of metaphor.
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نوشته شده در
88/04/24ساعت 8  توسط خاوري
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Ivey B. Pittle - Structured Task for English Practice: Writing Sentences
Gallaudet University Press | 1981 | ISBN: 0930323092 | Pages: 96 | PDF | 7.49 MB
Structured Tasks for English Practice (STEP) is a series of programmed
workbooks designed to assist deaf adults and young people in writing
better English. The books in the series include: Articles; Verbs: Past,
Present, and Future; Nouns; Pronouns; Conjunctions; Adjectives and
Linking Verbs; Adverb Clauses; Prepositional Phrases; Infinitives and
Gerunds; and Writing Sentences. The workbooks are intended to be used
in conjunction with classroom lectures or for independent study. The
self-instructional format provides opportunities for frequent student
response, immediate feedback, and self-pacing.
The STEP Series is based on research which analyzed the errors made
most frequently in the writing samples of deaf adults enrolled in the
Gallaudet University Adult Basic Education classes during the fall of
1974. Revisions have been made which reflect the feedback from students
and teachers using the developmental version of this workbook.
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نوشته شده در
88/04/24ساعت 8  توسط خاوري
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Tim Hurst, "Meeting Special Needs in English"
David Fulton Publish | 2004 | ISBN: 1843121573 | 160 pages | PDF | 1,1 MB
All teachers are meeting more pupils with special needs in mainstream
classrooms. Although there are general issues to be aware of subject
specialists will always want specific guidance and examples. This
series combines SEN expertise with subject knowledge to produce
practical and immediate support. Covers:
Policy writing and how to do it
Simply explanation of SEN labels
Creating an inclusive classroom environment
Working with TA’s
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نوشته شده در
88/04/24ساعت 8  توسط خاوري
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Idioms Organiser: Organised by Metaphor, Topic and Key Word
Thomson Learning | 2005-12 | ISBN: 1899396063 | 296 pages | PDF | 9,9 MB
A veritable pallette of words and phrases to choose from if you want to
bring colour and texture to the English Language. Essential if you are
to understand, or speak as, native English speakers. Equally good if
you want to use it personally or as a teaching aid. Organised in every
conceivable way for easy reference.
DOWNLOAD
MIRROR 1
mirror 2
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نوشته شده در
88/04/24ساعت 8  توسط خاوري
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McGraw-Hill's Conquering ACT English, Reading, and Writing
McGraw-Hill | 2008-01-08 | ISBN: 0071495967 | 352 pages | PDF | 1,2 MB
WE WANT TO HELP YOU SUCCEED ON THE ACT* VERBAL SECTIONS
If the verbal skills sections of the ACT are the hardest parts of the
test for you, we're here to help. McGraw-Hill's Conquering ACT English,
Reading, and Writing has been specially designed and created by
experienced ACT coaches. They'll give you test-smart strategies for
answering every kind of ACT verbal question. You'll also get intensive
practice with every question type to help you build your test-taking
confidence. With McGraw-Hill's Conquering ACT English, Reading, and
Writing, you'll have everything you need to get test-ready-and achieve
your best ACT verbal score.
Includes:
9 full-length practice tests with complete explanations
Hundreds of sample questions just like those on the real test
Strategies for answering every question type: grammar and usage,
punctuation, paragraph organization, reading comprehension, and more
18 sample ACT essays with scoring explanations
*ACT is a registered trademark of ACT, Inc., which was not involved in
the production of, and does not endorse, this product.
DOWNLOAD
MIRROR 1
mirror 2
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نوشته شده در
88/04/24ساعت 8  توسط خاوري
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Code-Switching in Conversation: Language, Interaction and Identity
Publisher: Routledge | 1998 | ISBN: 0415158312 | 355 pages | PDF | 2.57 Mb
Collecting contributions from a wide variety of international
sociolinguistic settings in which this phenomenon of code-switching is
observed, this volume addresses the structure, function and ideological
value of such bilingual behavior. The contributors question many views
of code-switching on the basis of many European and non-European
contexts. By bringing together linguistic, anthropological and
socio-psychological research, they move towards a more realistic
conception of bilingual conversation.
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نوشته شده در
88/04/24ساعت 8  توسط خاوري
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Andrew Dalby - Dictionary of Languages: The Definitive Reference to More Than 400 Languages
A & C Black Publishers | 2006 | ISBN: 0713678410 | Pages: 752 | PDF | 6.14 MB
This new tome of tongues is one of the most remarkable general
reference works of the century. From Abkhaz and Abaza (300,000 speakers
in Georgia, Turkey, and Russia) to Zulu (8,800,000 speakers in South
Africa and Lesotho), Dalby comprehensively details more than 400
languages (living and dead), arranged A-to-Z for easy access, and
delving into the political, social, and historical background of each.
In addition, more than 200 maps indicate where the languages are spoken
today, while sidebars show alphabets, numerals, and anecdotes.
If you've got even a passing interest in linguistics, this work of
erudition is addictively browsable. In the entry on Greek is an insert
on the dialect of Tsakonian. Spoken only in an inaccessible mountain
district in the Peloponnese, it's a direct descendant of the ancient
Greek Doric dialect. And Fulani is spoken by some 15,000,000
individuals in West Africa, thanks to the migrant, pastoral lifestyle
of the Fulani people, which spread the language across the Western
Sudan such that it is now a national language in Guinea, Niger, and
Mali. The section on Australian languages notes that when Europeans
first began to explore the continent, there were about 300 languages
spoken by the people who lived there, with up to 12 existing on the
island of Tasmania alone. In addition, Dalby explains "mother-in-law
languages," separate speech registers that most Australian tongues
have, with different vocabulary and sometimes even different sound
patterns, for use in the presence of a taboo relative, such as a man's
mother-in-law.
Honorary Librarian at the Institute of Linguists and a regular
contributor to their journal The Linguist, Andrew Dalby makes it both
easy and inviting to learn about the languages of the world.
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نوشته شده در
88/04/24ساعت 8  توسط خاوري
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Geraldine Woods - Webster's New World Punctuation: Simplified and Applied
Webster's New World | 2005 | ISBN: 076459916X | Pages: 360 | PDF | 5.34 MB
Unsure about proper punctuation?
When in doubt, look it up!
THE PRACTICAL, ACCESSIBLE GUIDE TO CORRECT PUNCTUATION
Whether you're writing a business report or a book report, creating an
article for a newsletter, writing a note to your child's teacher, a
personal letter, or a cover letter, using proper punctuation helps you
make your points clearly and make a good impression. This user-friendly
reference helps you quickly find the commonly accepted rule for any
given situation, and even explains when to make exceptions to the rules.
Webster's New World Punctuation: Simplified and Applied is packed with
information and features, including:
* An overview of the importance of good punctuation
* Clear, concise explanations of difficult rules
* Easy-to-understand examples that make applying the rules a snap
* Cautions that alert you to common pitfalls
* An overview of punctuation in common writing formats, ranging from
business letters to e-mails to desktop publishing
* Guidelines for citations in more formal writing
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نوشته شده در
88/04/24ساعت 8  توسط خاوري
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Graham Workman, "Making Headway: Phrasal Verbs and Idioms (Upper-Intermediate)"
Oxford University Press | 1993 | ISBN: 0194355098 | 96 pages | PDF + mp3 | 10,8 + 38,3 MB
Making Headway is a supplementary series for teachers and students of
English. It is designed to complement the Headway coursebook, but can
also be used with other main coursebooks.
Phrasal Verbs and Idioms is for adult upper-intermediate learners who
want to study and learn to use English multi-word verbs, prepositions
and idiomatic expressions.
Phrasal Verbs and Idioms
- deals systemetically with the four basic types of multi-word verbs
- introduces verbs and idioms in lively and amusing contexts
- is ideal fro class work, self-study, or a combination of both
- contains thirteen self-standing units, tapescripts, and an answer key
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نوشته شده در
88/04/22ساعت 20  توسط خاوري
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The Editors Of Think English! Magazine, "Read & Think English (Book Only)"
McGraw-Hill Contemporary | 2007 | ISBN: 0071499148 | 224 pages | PDF | 3,2 MB
Your key to opening doors in the English-speaking world
Read & Think English offers you an innovative, non-intimidating
approach to learning English. Compiled by the expert editors of Think
English magazine, this book brings together 120 engaging, fully
illustrated readings and articles about the life and culture of the
United States. Key vocabulary is highlighted, comprehension questions
help reinforce your new language skills, and an extensive bilingual
glossary on each page allows you to read and learn without having to
stop to look up words in a dictionary.
Aprende inglés a medida que descubres la riqueza de la cultura estadounidense
Construye un efectivo vocabulario en inglés sin la carga de aburridas
repeticiones o tediosas memorizaciones con Read & Think English.
Dentro encontrarás más de cien fascinantes artículos escritos en inglés
sobre cosas tales como los apreciados rituales de Acción de Gracias o
cómo interpretar el lenguaje corporal y la comunicación no verbal. Cada
artículo presenta el nuevo vocabulario en negritas dentro del mismo
artículo; en los márgenes encontrarás las traducciones. Aprenderás
inmediatemente toda palabra que te sea desconocida.
Con Read & Think English:
Comprenderás el vocabulario en inglés rápida y fácilmente con la ayuda de las traducciones al español
Revisarás y reforzarás el nuevo conocimiento adquirido con preguntas al final de cada capítulo
Aprenderás sobre los Estados Unidos, la diversidad de su gente, y sus tradiciones únicas
¡Elimina lo aburrido de aprender un idioma y descubre una herramienta
lingüística innovadora que te mantendrá entretenido/a en tu recorrido
hacia el manejo competente del inglés!
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نوشته شده در
88/04/22ساعت 20  توسط خاوري
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Sara D. Wason, "Webster’s New World Grant Writing Handbook"
Webster’s New World | 2004 | ISBN: 0764559125 | 326 pages | PDF | 1,9 MB
A superior resource to help your nonprofit win the grants you deserve
In an increasingly competitive nonprofit world, even top organizations
struggle to extend their fundraising reach or simply maintain current
funding levels. This thorough guide to crafting winning grant
applications takes you through the entire process--from pinpointing the
right funding opportunities, to writing persuasive proposals, to
following up later.
Practical, reliable, and accessible to seasoned pros and grant-writing
greenhorns alike, Webster’s New World Grant Writing Handbook provides
comprehensive coverage of:
Different types of foundation and corporate grantmakers
Defining your project, as well as your organization’s mission and goals
Tailoring your applications to each grantmaker’s interest areas
Writing convincing letters of inquiry
Organizing and writing hard-hitting proposals
Following up on proposals after they’ve been submitted
Effective donor cultivation after proposals have been approved
Featuring sample proposals, letters, and application forms; proposal
checklists; a glossary of terms; and many illustrative examples, this
complete resource is ideal for any nonprofit--whether you’re in a
multimillion-dollar university development office or the smallest
humanitarian agency.
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نوشته شده در
88/04/22ساعت 20  توسط خاوري
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فرضیه عملی سفسطه
A Pragmatic Theory of Fallacy (Studies in Rhetoric and Communication) By Douglas N. Walton
Publisher: University of Alabama Press 1995-09 | 324 Pages | ISBN:
0817307982 | PDF (OCR from html) | 1.6 MB
This work takes an analytical look at the philosophical concept of
fallacy and presents an up-to-date critique of its usefulness for
argumentation studies.
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نوشته شده در
88/04/22ساعت 20  توسط خاوري
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Susan M. Lloyd, Sara Wernham, "The Grammar Handbook: Bk. 1: a Handbook for Teaching Grammar and Spelling "
Jolly Learning Ltd | 2000 | ISBN: 1870946855 | 200 pages | PDF | 11,5 MB
Readers' reviews:
--Just as the Jolly Phonics should be in every Reception class in the
country, the Jolly Grammar scheme is an obvious and excellent follow up
for Year 1. Progressively building on the phonics already learnt and
the skills that have been taught, this provides a very good method for
teaching grammar to children in an accessible and effective way.
The book of course contains many very good activity sheets for use with
the children along with suggested lesson plans for the systematic
teaching of grammar, reinforcing the phonics previously learned.
--I home-school my 3 children and have found the whole Jolly Phonics
approach and series of books and aids, to be invaluable. The grammar
books build naturally and smoothly on from the the Phonics handbook,
with the same cheerful, fun, graspable logic. Life is made, not just
easier and stress-free for your child but easier and stress-free for
the parents too. Love it. Will be sticking with Jolly Phonics all
through my children's early years.
--The perfect follow up to the Jolly Grammar programme. Great, well
planned lessons with a solid grammar content. The kids love it.
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نوشته شده در
88/04/22ساعت 20  توسط خاوري
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Ronald Carter, "The Language of Speech and Writing"
Routledge | 2001 | ISBN: 0415231671 | 120 pages | PDF | 3,7 MB
This accessible satellite textbook in the Routledge Intertext series is
unique in offering studnets hands-on practical experience of textual
analysis focused on speech and writing. Written in a clear,
user-friendly style, it combines practical activities with texts,
accompanied by commentaries and suggestions for further study. It can
be used individually or in conjunction with the series core textbook
Working with Texts. Designed for beginning undergraduate students, this
book analyzes the processes involved in writing and speaking;
highlights the differences between these two modes of communication;
explores written texts, including legal documents, literary discourse,
recipes, instruction manuals; explores spoken texts, including
telephone converstions, interviews, television programs, intimate talk;
explores mixed-mode texts, including email, advertisements, election
publicity, written conversations, non-interactive speech; compares and
contrasts spoken and written texts on the same topics.
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نوشته شده در
88/04/22ساعت 20  توسط خاوري
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David J. Young, "Introducing English Grammar"
Routledge | 1984 | ISBN: 0415078903 | 128 pages | PDF | 1,2 MB
Introducing English Grammar provides a basic grounding in English
grammar, without going into too much detail or theory, and will lay the
foundation for further grammatical studies. David Young presents
English grammar in a coherent and lively way. He dispels the popular
notion among students that grammar is simply a set of dreary rules and
argues for the importance of grammar in describing the structure and
function of language itself. Exercises are provided at the end of each
chapter and the book includes integrated diagrams and a glossary of
technical terms at the back of the book.
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نوشته شده در
88/04/22ساعت 20  توسط خاوري
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Total English: Advanced Students Book
Longman | 2007-02-01 | ISBN: 1405848278 | 177 pages | PDF | 74 MB
Total English is a new course for young adults and adults. It provides
solutions to the challenges teachers and students face every day with a
complete package of effective, easy-to-use resources.
DOWNLOAD
MIRROR 1
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نوشته شده در
88/04/22ساعت 20  توسط خاوري
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Eyes Before Ease: The Unsolved Mysteries and Secret Histories of Spelling By Larry Beason
Publisher: McGraw-Hill | ISBN: 0071459545 | edition 2006 | PDF | 240 pages | 1,4 mb
Part guide to better spelling, part paean to an endangered art, Eyes
Before Ease is filled with fascinating trivia, historical asides,
astute personal observations, and good-natured humor about why spelling
is still important--even with the advent of spellcheckers. Professor
Larry Beason argues that spelling is more than just the correct
arrangement of letters--it sheds light on the human experience itself.
It lets us communicate with other people, it indicates (right or wrong)
our intelligence, and also brings us together as a community.
DoWnLoAd FiLe
mirror
mirror
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نوشته شده در
88/04/22ساعت 20  توسط خاوري
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Susan M. Lloyd, Sara Wernham, "The Grammar Handbook: Bk. 2"
Jolly Learning Ltd 2001 | ISBN-10: 1870946960 | 218 Pages | PDF | 20,4 MB
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نوشته شده در
88/04/22ساعت 20  توسط خاوري
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Jennifer Seidl "Grammar in Practice"
Oxford University Press | English | 1983-09-01 | ISBN: 0194327264 | 140 pages | PDF | 37 MB
To start download click HERE:
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نوشته شده در
88/04/22ساعت 20  توسط خاوري
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How to Teach Grammar
192 pages | Publisher: Pearson ESL; 1st edition | October 12, 2000 |
English | ISBN-10: 0582339324 | PDF | 5MB
Explores different techniques for teaching grammar including inductive
and deductive approaches *Covers practising, testing, error correction
and how to integrate grammar with various methodologies such as
communicative language teaching and task-based learning *Sample lessons
show a range of teaching approaches and grammar items in context
ULD (For US, DE, ES, UK, FR, RU, UA, IT, CA, NL, AT, CZ, GR, PL)
RS
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نوشته شده در
88/04/22ساعت 20  توسط خاوري
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Oxford Word Skills Intermediate: Student's Pack book
110 pages | Publisher: Oxford University Press | October 16, 2008 |
English | ISBN-10: 0194620078 | PDF | 40MB
A new three-level series in which students learn and practise the words
and phrases they need to know at Basic, Intermediate, and Advanced
levels. Each level of Oxford Word Skills enables students
ULD (For US, DE, ES, UK, FR, RU, UA, IT, CA, NL, AT, CZ, GR, PL)
RS
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نوشته شده در
88/04/22ساعت 20  توسط خاوري
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